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Toxic Parenting: The Adult Trauma of Childhood Overcontrol

  • Writer: Unified Brain Health Care
    Unified Brain Health Care
  • Apr 7
  • 3 min read

Updated: Apr 9

Dr. Porrselvi A.P., PhD, Founder, Clinical Lead, Psychologist,

Unified Brain Health Care; Arunai Neuro Foundation


Growing up with excessively strict standards and rules can cause trauma, potentially leading to challenges with self-esteem, emotional regulation, and forming healthy relationships in adulthood. It gets more complicated as these parents have their identity as "being a parent" and their "happiness" becomes the child's responsibility.


Psychological Impacts:


  1. Low Self-Esteem: Persistent criticism and pressure to meet unrealistic expectations can diminish a child's self-worth, resulting in feelings of inadequacy and worthlessness.

  2. Anxiety and Depression: Continuous pressure and fear of failure can lead to the development of anxiety and depressive disorders.

  3. Difficulty with Emotional Regulation: Children who are not allowed to freely express their emotions may struggle to manage them later in life, causing outbursts or emotional suppression.

  4. Relationship Problems: Those who experienced childhood trauma may have difficulty forming healthy relationships due to trust issues, boundary challenges, or fear of intimacy.

  5. Perfectionism: Constant pressure to succeed can result in unhealthy perfectionism, where individuals cannot relax or accept mistakes.

  6. Dissociation: In severe cases, individuals may experience dissociation, a detachment from their thoughts, feelings, or body, as a coping mechanism for overwhelming trauma.

  7. Substance Abuse: Some individuals may resort to substance abuse to cope with the emotional pain and trauma from childhood.

  8. Difficulty with Boundaries: Those who experienced childhood trauma may struggle to establish and maintain healthy boundaries in relationships.

  9. Intrusive Memories: Traumatic memories may resurface unexpectedly, causing distress and disrupting daily life.

  10. Sleep Disturbances: Trauma can interfere with sleep patterns, leading to insomnia or nightmares.

  11. Somatic Symptoms: Physical symptoms, such as headaches or stomachaches, can also manifest as unresolved trauma.


Long-Term Consequences:


  1. Difficulty with Independence: Individuals who were constantly controlled as children may find it challenging to make their own decisions and live independently as adults.

  2. Difficulty with creating structure and routines

  3. Difficulty with cognitive flexibility to adapt to the requirements of their adult life

  4. Fear of Failure: The fear of not meeting expectations can lead to hesitation in taking risks or trying new things.

  5. Seeking External Validation: Poor self-confidence and sense of self-worth puts you at the mercy of others' judgements and constantly looking for others' perceptions of yourself.

  6. Difficulty with Trust: A lack of trust in authority figures or others can hinder the formation of healthy relationships.

  7. Re-experiencing Trauma: Individuals may encounter situations that trigger past trauma, causing emotional pain to resurface.


Breaking the Cycle:


Seek Professional Help: Therapy can offer a safe environment for individuals to process their trauma and develop coping strategies.

Build a Support System: Being surrounded by supportive friends and family can help one feel safe and understood.

Practice Self-Care: Engage in activities that promote relaxation and well-being, such as exercise, meditation, or spending time in nature.

Set Boundaries: Learn to say no to situations that make you feel uncomfortable or unsafe- physically and emotionally. Be very clear about what you will let in.

Forgive Yourself: It's important to acknowledge past experiences and forgive yourself for any mistakes you may have made. Remember you were a young person in your past and you are not responsible for the actions of the adults around you.


For psychological consultations, please write to contact@ubhcare.com or call us at +919840041737/ WhatsApp at +919047452258.

You can also book your appointment with Dr. Porrselvi A.P., PhD on https://calendar.app.google/7couq1SF8CpFarrM9

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